"ثواب" meaning in All languages combined

See ثواب on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /θa.waːb/
Head templates: {{ar-noun|ثَوَاب|m}} ثَوَاب • (ṯawāb) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|ثَوَاب}} Forms: ثَوَاب [canonical], ṯawāb [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ثَوَاب [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الثَّوَاب [definite, informal, singular, triptote], ثَوَاب [construct, informal, singular, triptote], ثَوَابٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الثَّوَابُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], ثَوَابُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], ثَوَابًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الثَّوَابَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], ثَوَابَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], ثَوَابٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الثَّوَابِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], ثَوَابِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. remuneration; reward
    Sense id: en-ثواب-ar-noun-VCSCVNu8
  2. (Islam) sawab; a spiritual merit or reward that accrues from giving prayers or from performance of good deeds and piety Categories (topical): Islam
    Sense id: en-ثواب-ar-noun-tP2plT6S Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic terms belonging to the root ث و ب, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 31 69 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ث و ب: 40 60 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 13 87 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: sevab [romanization], اثواب [plural]
Etymology: From Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb). Etymology templates: {{bor|ota|ar|ثَوَاب}} Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb), {{root|ota|ar|ث و ب}} Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|plural|اثواب|||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=sevab}} ثواب • (sevab) (plural اثواب), {{ota-noun|pl=اثواب|tr=sevab}} ثواب • (sevab) (plural اثواب)
  1. (religion) divine reward, remuneration (for a good deed) Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-ثواب-ota-noun-iaLWDO56 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Topics: lifestyle, religion

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [sa.ˈwɑːβ] [Classical-Persian], [sä.wɑ́ːb] [Dari, formal], [sä.wɑ́ːb] [Dari, formal], [sä.wɑ́ːb] [Kabuli], [sä.wɔ́ːb̥] (note: Hazaragi), [sæ.vɒ́ːb̥] [Iran, formal], [sä.vɔ́b] [Tajik, formal] Forms: savâb [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fa|ar|ثَوَاب|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb), {{bor+|fa|ar|ثَوَاب}} Borrowed from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=savâb|tr2=|tr3=}} ثواب • (savâb), {{fa-noun|tr=savâb}} ثواب • (savâb)
  1. divine reward, remuneration (for a good deed)
    Sense id: en-ثواب-fa-noun-iaLWDO56 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Sindhi]

IPA: [savɑːb] Forms: savābu [romanization], सवाबु [Devanagari]
Etymology: From Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb). Etymology templates: {{bor|sd|fa-cls|ثواب|tr=sawāb}} Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb) Head templates: {{head|sd|noun|Devanagari|सवाबु|||||f1sc=Deva|f2sc=|g=m|head=|sccat=1|tr=savābu}} ثواب • (savābu) m (Devanagari सवाबु), {{sd-noun|d=सवाबु|g=m|tr=savābu}} ثواب • (savābu) m (Devanagari सवाबु)
  1. rectitude, merit, virtue
    Sense id: en-ثواب-sd-noun-WOLhAHD9 Categories (other): Sindhi entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Urdu]

IPA: /sə.ʋɑːb/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: ثَواب [canonical], savāb [romanization], सवाब [Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb), from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb). Etymology templates: {{root|ur|ar|ث و ب}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ur|fa-cls|ثواب|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=sawāb|ts=}} Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb), {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|ثواب|tr=sawāb}} Borrowed from Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb), {{bor|ur|ar|ثَوَاب}} Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb) Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=m|head=ثَواب|tr=savāb}} ثَواب • (savāb) m (Hindi spelling सवाब)
  1. requital, reward
    Sense id: en-ثواب-ur-noun-XJqWZRr8
  2. good deed
    Sense id: en-ثواب-ur-noun-UO8OwvTO Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 12 88

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ثواب meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "punishment",
      "roman": "ʕiqāb",
      "word": "عِقَاب"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "savab",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: savab",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: savab"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "сауап",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: сауап (sawap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: сауап (sawap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "сауап",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: сауап (sauap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: сауап (sauap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ثواب",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: ثواب",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: ثواب"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સવાબ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: સવાબ (savāb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: સવાબ (savāb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ثواب",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: ثواب (svāb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: ثواب (svāb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ثواب",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sevab"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ثواب (sevab)\nTurkish: sevap",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ثواب (sevab)\nTurkish: sevap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸਵਾਬ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਵਾਬ (savāb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਵਾਬ (savāb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ثواب",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "savāb"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ثواب (savāb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: ثواب (savāb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "thawabu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: thawabu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: thawabu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "savob",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: savob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: savob"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ثَوَاب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṯawāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَاب",
      "roman": "ṯawāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَاب",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَاب",
      "roman": "ṯawāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَابٌ",
      "roman": "ṯawābun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَابُ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawābu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَابُ",
      "roman": "ṯawābu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَابًا",
      "roman": "ṯawāban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَابَ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawāba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَابَ",
      "roman": "ṯawāba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَابٍ",
      "roman": "ṯawābin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَابِ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawābi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَابِ",
      "roman": "ṯawābi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ثَوَاب",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ثَوَاب • (ṯawāb) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ثَوَاب"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "remuneration; reward"
      ],
      "id": "en-ثواب-ar-noun-VCSCVNu8",
      "links": [
        [
          "remuneration",
          "remuneration"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "ar:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ث و ب",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sawab; a spiritual merit or reward that accrues from giving prayers or from performance of good deeds and piety"
      ],
      "id": "en-ثواب-ar-noun-tP2plT6S",
      "links": [
        [
          "spiritual",
          "spiritual"
        ],
        [
          "merit",
          "merit"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) sawab; a spiritual merit or reward that accrues from giving prayers or from performance of good deeds and piety"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θa.waːb/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ثواب"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sevap"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: sevap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: sevap"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ثَوَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ث و ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sevab",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اثواب",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "اثواب",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "sevab"
      },
      "expansion": "ثواب • (sevab) (plural اثواب)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "اثواب",
        "tr": "sevab"
      },
      "expansion": "ثواب • (sevab) (plural اثواب)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "ota:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "divine reward, remuneration (for a good deed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ثواب-ota-noun-iaLWDO56",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ],
        [
          "remuneration",
          "remuneration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) divine reward, remuneration (for a good deed)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ثواب"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સવાબ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: સવાબ (savāb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: સવાબ (savāb)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ثَوَاب",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ثَوَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "savâb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "savâb",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ثواب • (savâb)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "savâb"
      },
      "expansion": "ثواب • (savâb)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Praise upon your tender heart! For the sake of divine reward\nYou have begun to pray for those who were killed by your flirtatiousness.\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 422”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]",
          "roman": "kušta-yi ğamza-yi xwad rā ba namāz āmada'ī",
          "text": "آفرین بر دل نرم تو که از بهر ثواب\nکشتهٔ غمزهٔ خود را به نماز آمدهای\nāfarīn bar dil-i narm-i tu ki az bahr-i sawāb",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "divine reward, remuneration (for a good deed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ثواب-fa-noun-iaLWDO56",
      "links": [
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ],
        [
          "remuneration",
          "remuneration"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa.ˈwɑːβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.wɑ́ːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.wɑ́ːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.wɑ́ːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.wɔ́ːb̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sæ.vɒ́ːb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.vɔ́b]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ثواب"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sd",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "ثواب",
        "tr": "sawāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "savābu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सवाबु",
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sd",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Devanagari",
        "4": "सवाबु",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1sc": "Deva",
        "f2sc": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": "savābu"
      },
      "expansion": "ثواب • (savābu) m (Devanagari सवाबु)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "d": "सवाबु",
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "savābu"
      },
      "expansion": "ثواب • (savābu) m (Devanagari सवाबु)",
      "name": "sd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sindhi",
  "lang_code": "sd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sindhi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rectitude, merit, virtue"
      ],
      "id": "en-ثواب-sd-noun-WOLhAHD9",
      "links": [
        [
          "rectitude",
          "rectitude"
        ],
        [
          "merit",
          "merit"
        ],
        [
          "virtue",
          "virtue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[savɑːb]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ثواب"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ث و ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "ثواب",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "sawāb",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "ثواب",
        "tr": "sawāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ثَوَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb), from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ثَواب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "savāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सवाब",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ثَواب",
        "tr": "savāb"
      },
      "expansion": "ثَواب • (savāb) m (Hindi spelling सवाब)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "requital, reward"
      ],
      "id": "en-ثواب-ur-noun-XJqWZRr8",
      "links": [
        [
          "requital",
          "requital"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good deed"
      ],
      "id": "en-ثواب-ur-noun-UO8OwvTO",
      "links": [
        [
          "good deed",
          "good deed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sə.ʋɑːb/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ثواب"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "punishment",
      "roman": "ʕiqāb",
      "word": "عِقَاب"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ث و ب",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "savab",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: savab",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: savab"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "сауап",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: сауап (sawap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: сауап (sawap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "сауап",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: сауап (sauap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: сауап (sauap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "ثواب",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: ثواب",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: ثواب"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સવાબ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: સવાબ (savāb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: સવાબ (savāb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ثواب",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: ثواب (svāb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: ثواب (svāb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ثواب",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sevab"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ثواب (sevab)\nTurkish: sevap",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ثواب (sevab)\nTurkish: sevap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸਵਾਬ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਵਾਬ (savāb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਵਾਬ (savāb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ثواب",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "savāb"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ثواب (savāb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: ثواب (savāb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "thawabu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: thawabu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: thawabu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "savob",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: savob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: savob"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ثَوَاب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṯawāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَاب",
      "roman": "ṯawāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَاب",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَاب",
      "roman": "ṯawāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَابٌ",
      "roman": "ṯawābun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَابُ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawābu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَابُ",
      "roman": "ṯawābu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَابًا",
      "roman": "ṯawāban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَابَ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawāba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَابَ",
      "roman": "ṯawāba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَابٍ",
      "roman": "ṯawābin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَابِ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawābi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَابِ",
      "roman": "ṯawābi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ثَوَاب",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ثَوَاب • (ṯawāb) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ثَوَاب"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "remuneration; reward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remuneration",
          "remuneration"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ar:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sawab; a spiritual merit or reward that accrues from giving prayers or from performance of good deeds and piety"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spiritual",
          "spiritual"
        ],
        [
          "merit",
          "merit"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) sawab; a spiritual merit or reward that accrues from giving prayers or from performance of good deeds and piety"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θa.waːb/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ثواب"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sevap"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: sevap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: sevap"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ثَوَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ث و ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sevab",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اثواب",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "اثواب",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "sevab"
      },
      "expansion": "ثواب • (sevab) (plural اثواب)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "اثواب",
        "tr": "sevab"
      },
      "expansion": "ثواب • (sevab) (plural اثواب)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
        "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ث و ب",
        "ota:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "divine reward, remuneration (for a good deed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ],
        [
          "remuneration",
          "remuneration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) divine reward, remuneration (for a good deed)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ثواب"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સવાબ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: સવાબ (savāb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: સવાબ (savāb)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ثَوَاب",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ثَوَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "savâb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "savâb",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ثواب • (savâb)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "savâb"
      },
      "expansion": "ثواب • (savâb)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Praise upon your tender heart! For the sake of divine reward\nYou have begun to pray for those who were killed by your flirtatiousness.\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 422”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]",
          "roman": "kušta-yi ğamza-yi xwad rā ba namāz āmada'ī",
          "text": "آفرین بر دل نرم تو که از بهر ثواب\nکشتهٔ غمزهٔ خود را به نماز آمدهای\nāfarīn bar dil-i narm-i tu ki az bahr-i sawāb",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "divine reward, remuneration (for a good deed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ],
        [
          "remuneration",
          "remuneration"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa.ˈwɑːβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.wɑ́ːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.wɑ́ːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.wɑ́ːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.wɔ́ːb̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sæ.vɒ́ːb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.vɔ́b]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ثواب"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sd",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "ثواب",
        "tr": "sawāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "savābu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सवाबु",
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sd",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Devanagari",
        "4": "सवाबु",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1sc": "Deva",
        "f2sc": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": "savābu"
      },
      "expansion": "ثواب • (savābu) m (Devanagari सवाबु)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "d": "सवाबु",
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "savābu"
      },
      "expansion": "ثواب • (savābu) m (Devanagari सवाबु)",
      "name": "sd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sindhi",
  "lang_code": "sd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sindhi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sindhi lemmas",
        "Sindhi masculine nouns",
        "Sindhi nouns",
        "Sindhi nouns in Arabic script",
        "Sindhi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Sindhi terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Sindhi terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rectitude, merit, virtue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rectitude",
          "rectitude"
        ],
        [
          "merit",
          "merit"
        ],
        [
          "virtue",
          "virtue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[savɑːb]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ثواب"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ث و ب",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ث و ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "ثواب",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "sawāb",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "ثواب",
        "tr": "sawāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ثَوَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb), from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ثَواب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "savāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सवाब",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ثَواب",
        "tr": "savāb"
      },
      "expansion": "ثَواب • (savāb) m (Hindi spelling सवाब)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "requital, reward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "requital",
          "requital"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good deed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good deed",
          "good deed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sə.ʋɑːb/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ثواب"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.